CVE-2023-53116CRITICAL(9.8)
EPSS 0.5%
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nvmet: avoid potential UAF in nvmet_req_complete()
An nvme target ->queue_response() operation implementation may free the
request passed as argument. Such implementation potentially could result
in a use after free of the request pointer when percpu_ref_put() is
called in nvmet_req_complete().
Avoid such problem by using a local variable to save the sq pointer
before calling __nvmet_req_complete(), thus avoiding dereferencing the
req pointer after that function call.
CVE-2025-37799HIGH(8.6)
EPSS 0.4%
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
vmxnet3: Fix malformed packet sizing in vmxnet3_process_xdp
vmxnet3 driver's XDP handling is buggy for packet sizes using ring0 (that
is, packet sizes between 128 - 3k bytes).
We noticed MTU-related connectivity issues with Cilium's service load-
balancing in case of vmxnet3 as NIC underneath. A simple curl to a HTTP
backend service where the XDP LB was doing IPIP encap led to overly large
packet sizes but only for *some* of the packets (e.g. HTTP GET request)
while others (e.g. the prior TCP 3WHS) looked completely fine on the wire.
In fact, the pcap recording on the backend node actually revealed that the
node with the XDP LB was leaking uninitialized kernel data onto the wire
for the affected packets, for example, while the packets should have been
152 bytes their actual size was 1482 bytes, so the remainder after 152 bytes
was padded with whatever other data was in that page at the time (e.g. we
saw user/payload data from prior processed packets).
We only noticed this through an MTU issue, e.g. when the XDP LB node and
the backend node both had the same MTU (e.g. 1500) then the curl request
got dropped on the backend node's NIC given the packet was too large even
though the IPIP-encapped packet normally would never even come close to
the MTU limit. Lowering the MTU on the XDP LB (e.g. 1480) allowed to let
the curl request succeed (which also indicates that the kernel ignored the
padding, and thus the issue wasn't very user-visible).
Commit e127ce7699c1 ("vmxnet3: Fix missing reserved tailroom") was too eager
to also switch xdp_prepare_buff() from rcd->len to rbi->len. It really needs
to stick to rcd->len which is the actual packet length from the descriptor.
The latter we also feed into vmxnet3_process_xdp_small(), by the way, and
it indicates the correct length needed to initialize the xdp->{data,data_end}
parts. For e127ce7699c1 ("vmxnet3: Fix missing reserved tailroom") the
relevant part was adapting xdp_init_buff() to address the warning given the
xdp_data_hard_end() depends on xdp->frame_sz. With that fixed, traffic on
the wire looks good again.
CVE-2025-37798HIGH(7.8)
EPSS 0.2%
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
codel: remove sch->q.qlen check before qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog()
After making all ->qlen_notify() callbacks idempotent, now it is safe to
remove the check of qlen!=0 from both fq_codel_dequeue() and
codel_qdisc_dequeue().
CVE-2025-37797HIGH(7.8)
EPSS 0.2%
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net_sched: hfsc: Fix a UAF vulnerability in class handling
This patch fixes a Use-After-Free vulnerability in the HFSC qdisc class
handling. The issue occurs due to a time-of-check/time-of-use condition
in hfsc_change_class() when working with certain child qdiscs like netem
or codel.
The vulnerability works as follows:
1. hfsc_change_class() checks if a class has packets (q.qlen != 0)
2. It then calls qdisc_peek_len(), which for certain qdiscs (e.g.,
codel, netem) might drop packets and empty the queue
3. The code continues assuming the queue is still non-empty, adding
the class to vttree
4. This breaks HFSC scheduler assumptions that only non-empty classes
are in vttree
5. Later, when the class is destroyed, this can lead to a Use-After-Free
The fix adds a second queue length check after qdisc_peek_len() to verify
the queue wasn't emptied.
CVE-2023-53142HIGH(7.8)
EPSS 0.2%
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ice: copy last block omitted in ice_get_module_eeprom()
ice_get_module_eeprom() is broken since commit e9c9692c8a81 ("ice:
Reimplement module reads used by ethtool") In this refactor,
ice_get_module_eeprom() reads the eeprom in blocks of size 8.
But the condition that should protect the buffer overflow
ignores the last block. The last block always contains zeros.
Bug uncovered by ethtool upstream commit 9538f384b535
("netlink: eeprom: Defer page requests to individual parsers")
After this commit, ethtool reads a block with length = 1;
to read the SFF-8024 identifier value.
unpatched driver:
$ ethtool -m enp65s0f0np0 offset 0x90 length 8
Offset Values
------ ------
0x0090: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
$ ethtool -m enp65s0f0np0 offset 0x90 length 12
Offset Values
------ ------
0x0090: 00 00 01 a0 4d 65 6c 6c 00 00 00 00
$
$ ethtool -m enp65s0f0np0
Offset Values
------ ------
0x0000: 11 06 06 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x0010: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x0020: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x0030: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x0040: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x0050: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x0060: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 08 00
0x0070: 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
patched driver:
$ ethtool -m enp65s0f0np0 offset 0x90 length 8
Offset Values
------ ------
0x0090: 00 00 01 a0 4d 65 6c 6c
$ ethtool -m enp65s0f0np0 offset 0x90 length 12
Offset Values
------ ------
0x0090: 00 00 01 a0 4d 65 6c 6c 61 6e 6f 78
$ ethtool -m enp65s0f0np0
Identifier : 0x11 (QSFP28)
Extended identifier : 0x00
Extended identifier description : 1.5W max. Power consumption
Extended identifier description : No CDR in TX, No CDR in RX
Extended identifier description : High Power Class (> 3.5 W) not enabled
Connector : 0x23 (No separable connector)
Transceiver codes : 0x88 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00
Transceiver type : 40G Ethernet: 40G Base-CR4
Transceiver type : 25G Ethernet: 25G Base-CR CA-N
Encoding : 0x05 (64B/66B)
BR, Nominal : 25500Mbps
Rate identifier : 0x00
Length (SMF,km) : 0km
Length (OM3 50um) : 0m
Length (OM2 50um) : 0m
Length (OM1 62.5um) : 0m
Length (Copper or Active cable) : 1m
Transmitter technology : 0xa0 (Copper cable unequalized)
Attenuation at 2.5GHz : 4db
Attenuation at 5.0GHz : 5db
Attenuation at 7.0GHz : 7db
Attenuation at 12.9GHz : 10db
........
....
CVE-2023-53111HIGH(7.8)
EPSS 0.2%
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
loop: Fix use-after-free issues
do_req_filebacked() calls blk_mq_complete_request() synchronously or
asynchronously when using asynchronous I/O unless memory allocation fails.
Hence, modify loop_handle_cmd() such that it does not dereference 'cmd' nor
'rq' after do_req_filebacked() finished unless we are sure that the request
has not yet been completed. This patch fixes the following kernel crash:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000054
Call trace:
css_put.42938+0x1c/0x1ac
loop_process_work+0xc8c/0xfd4
loop_rootcg_workfn+0x24/0x34
process_one_work+0x244/0x558
worker_thread+0x400/0x8fc
kthread+0x16c/0x1e0
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
CVE-2023-53138HIGH(7.8)
EPSS 0.2%
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: caif: Fix use-after-free in cfusbl_device_notify()
syzbot reported use-after-free in cfusbl_device_notify() [1]. This
causes a stack trace like below:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in cfusbl_device_notify+0x7c9/0x870 net/caif/caif_usb.c:138
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88807ac4e6f0 by task kworker/u4:6/1214
CPU: 0 PID: 1214 Comm: kworker/u4:6 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc3-syzkaller-00146-g92f20ff72066 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_address_description.constprop.0.cold+0xeb/0x467 mm/kasan/report.c:313
print_report mm/kasan/report.c:429 [inline]
kasan_report.cold+0xf4/0x1c6 mm/kasan/report.c:491
cfusbl_device_notify+0x7c9/0x870 net/caif/caif_usb.c:138
notifier_call_chain+0xb5/0x200 kernel/notifier.c:87
call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0xb5/0x130 net/core/dev.c:1945
call_netdevice_notifiers_extack net/core/dev.c:1983 [inline]
call_netdevice_notifiers net/core/dev.c:1997 [inline]
netdev_wait_allrefs_any net/core/dev.c:10227 [inline]
netdev_run_todo+0xbc0/0x10f0 net/core/dev.c:10341
default_device_exit_batch+0x44e/0x590 net/core/dev.c:11334
ops_exit_list+0x125/0x170 net/core/net_namespace.c:167
cleanup_net+0x4ea/0xb00 net/core/net_namespace.c:594
process_one_work+0x996/0x1610 kernel/workqueue.c:2289
worker_thread+0x665/0x1080 kernel/workqueue.c:2436
kthread+0x2e9/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:376
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:302
</TASK>
When unregistering a net device, unregister_netdevice_many_notify()
sets the device's reg_state to NETREG_UNREGISTERING, calls notifiers
with NETDEV_UNREGISTER, and adds the device to the todo list.
Later on, devices in the todo list are processed by netdev_run_todo().
netdev_run_todo() waits devices' reference count become 1 while
rebdoadcasting NETDEV_UNREGISTER notification.
When cfusbl_device_notify() is called with NETDEV_UNREGISTER multiple
times, the parent device might be freed. This could cause UAF.
Processing NETDEV_UNREGISTER multiple times also causes inbalance of
reference count for the module.
This patch fixes the issue by accepting only first NETDEV_UNREGISTER
notification.
CVE-2023-53112HIGH(7.1)
EPSS 0.2%
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/i915/sseu: fix max_subslices array-index-out-of-bounds access
It seems that commit bc3c5e0809ae ("drm/i915/sseu: Don't try to store EU
mask internally in UAPI format") exposed a potential out-of-bounds
access, reported by UBSAN as following on a laptop with a gen 11 i915
card:
UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_sseu.c:65:27
index 6 is out of range for type 'u16 [6]'
CPU: 2 PID: 165 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 6.2.0-9-generic #9-Ubuntu
Hardware name: Dell Inc. XPS 13 9300/077Y9N, BIOS 1.11.0 03/22/2022
Call Trace:
<TASK>
show_stack+0x4e/0x61
dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x6f
dump_stack+0x10/0x18
ubsan_epilogue+0x9/0x3a
__ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds.cold+0x42/0x47
gen11_compute_sseu_info+0x121/0x130 [i915]
intel_sseu_info_init+0x15d/0x2b0 [i915]
intel_gt_init_mmio+0x23/0x40 [i915]
i915_driver_mmio_probe+0x129/0x400 [i915]
? intel_gt_probe_all+0x91/0x2e0 [i915]
i915_driver_probe+0xe1/0x3f0 [i915]
? drm_privacy_screen_get+0x16d/0x190 [drm]
? acpi_dev_found+0x64/0x80
i915_pci_probe+0xac/0x1b0 [i915]
...
According to the definition of sseu_dev_info, eu_mask->hsw is limited to
a maximum of GEN_MAX_SS_PER_HSW_SLICE (6) sub-slices, but
gen11_sseu_info_init() can potentially set 8 sub-slices, in the
!IS_JSL_EHL(gt->i915) case.
Fix this by reserving up to 8 slots for max_subslices in the eu_mask
struct.
(cherry picked from commit 3cba09a6ac86ea1d456909626eb2685596c07822)
CVE-2023-53109MEDIUM(5.5)
EPSS 0.2%
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: tunnels: annotate lockless accesses to dev->needed_headroom
IP tunnels can apparently update dev->needed_headroom
in their xmit path.
This patch takes care of three tunnels xmit, and also the
core LL_RESERVED_SPACE() and LL_RESERVED_SPACE_EXTRA()
helpers.
More changes might be needed for completeness.
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in ip_tunnel_xmit / ip_tunnel_xmit
read to 0xffff88815b9da0ec of 2 bytes by task 888 on cpu 1:
ip_tunnel_xmit+0x1270/0x1730 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:803
__gre_xmit net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:469 [inline]
ipgre_xmit+0x516/0x570 net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:661
__netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4881 [inline]
netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4895 [inline]
xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3580 [inline]
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x127/0x400 net/core/dev.c:3596
__dev_queue_xmit+0x1007/0x1eb0 net/core/dev.c:4246
dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3051 [inline]
neigh_direct_output+0x17/0x20 net/core/neighbour.c:1623
neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:546 [inline]
ip_finish_output2+0x740/0x840 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228
ip_finish_output+0xf4/0x240 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:316
NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:291 [inline]
ip_output+0xe5/0x1b0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:430
dst_output include/net/dst.h:444 [inline]
ip_local_out+0x64/0x80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:126
iptunnel_xmit+0x34a/0x4b0 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:82
ip_tunnel_xmit+0x1451/0x1730 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:813
__gre_xmit net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:469 [inline]
ipgre_xmit+0x516/0x570 net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:661
__netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4881 [inline]
netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4895 [inline]
xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3580 [inline]
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x127/0x400 net/core/dev.c:3596
__dev_queue_xmit+0x1007/0x1eb0 net/core/dev.c:4246
dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3051 [inline]
neigh_direct_output+0x17/0x20 net/core/neighbour.c:1623
neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:546 [inline]
ip_finish_output2+0x740/0x840 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228
ip_finish_output+0xf4/0x240 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:316
NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:291 [inline]
ip_output+0xe5/0x1b0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:430
dst_output include/net/dst.h:444 [inline]
ip_local_out+0x64/0x80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:126
iptunnel_xmit+0x34a/0x4b0 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:82
ip_tunnel_xmit+0x1451/0x1730 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:813
__gre_xmit net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:469 [inline]
ipgre_xmit+0x516/0x570 net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:661
__netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4881 [inline]
netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4895 [inline]
xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3580 [inline]
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x127/0x400 net/core/dev.c:3596
__dev_queue_xmit+0x1007/0x1eb0 net/core/dev.c:4246
dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3051 [inline]
neigh_direct_output+0x17/0x20 net/core/neighbour.c:1623
neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:546 [inline]
ip_finish_output2+0x740/0x840 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228
ip_finish_output+0xf4/0x240 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:316
NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:291 [inline]
ip_output+0xe5/0x1b0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:430
dst_output include/net/dst.h:444 [inline]
ip_local_out+0x64/0x80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:126
iptunnel_xmit+0x34a/0x4b0 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:82
ip_tunnel_xmit+0x1451/0x1730 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:813
__gre_xmit net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:469 [inline]
ipgre_xmit+0x516/0x570 net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:661
__netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4881 [inline]
netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4895 [inline]
xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3580 [inline]
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x127/0x400 net/core/dev.c:3596
__dev_queue_xmit+0x1007/0x1eb0 net/core/dev.c:4246
dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3051 [inline]
neigh_direct_output+0x17/0x20 net/core/neighbour.c:1623
neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:546 [inline]
ip_finish_output2+0x740/0x840 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228
ip_finish_output+0xf4/0x240 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:316
NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:291 [inline]
ip_output+0xe5/0x1b0 net/i
---truncated---
CVE-2023-53114MEDIUM(5.5)
EPSS 0.2%
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
i40e: Fix kernel crash during reboot when adapter is in recovery mode
If the driver detects during probe that firmware is in recovery
mode then i40e_init_recovery_mode() is called and the rest of
probe function is skipped including pci_set_drvdata(). Subsequent
i40e_shutdown() called during shutdown/reboot dereferences NULL
pointer as pci_get_drvdata() returns NULL.
To fix call pci_set_drvdata() also during entering to recovery mode.
Reproducer:
1) Lets have i40e NIC with firmware in recovery mode
2) Run reboot
Result:
[ 139.084698] i40e: Intel(R) Ethernet Connection XL710 Network Driver
[ 139.090959] i40e: Copyright (c) 2013 - 2019 Intel Corporation.
[ 139.108438] i40e 0000:02:00.0: Firmware recovery mode detected. Limiting functionality.
[ 139.116439] i40e 0000:02:00.0: Refer to the Intel(R) Ethernet Adapters and Devices User Guide for details on firmware recovery mode.
[ 139.129499] i40e 0000:02:00.0: fw 8.3.64775 api 1.13 nvm 8.30 0x8000b78d 1.3106.0 [8086:1583] [15d9:084a]
[ 139.215932] i40e 0000:02:00.0 enp2s0f0: renamed from eth0
[ 139.223292] i40e 0000:02:00.1: Firmware recovery mode detected. Limiting functionality.
[ 139.231292] i40e 0000:02:00.1: Refer to the Intel(R) Ethernet Adapters and Devices User Guide for details on firmware recovery mode.
[ 139.244406] i40e 0000:02:00.1: fw 8.3.64775 api 1.13 nvm 8.30 0x8000b78d 1.3106.0 [8086:1583] [15d9:084a]
[ 139.329209] i40e 0000:02:00.1 enp2s0f1: renamed from eth0
...
[ 156.311376] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000006c2
[ 156.318330] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
[ 156.323546] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
[ 156.328679] PGD 0 P4D 0
[ 156.331210] Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[ 156.335567] CPU: 26 PID: 15119 Comm: reboot Tainted: G E 6.2.0+ #1
[ 156.343126] Hardware name: Abacus electric, s.r.o. - servis@abacus.cz Super Server/H12SSW-iN, BIOS 2.4 04/13/2022
[ 156.353369] RIP: 0010:i40e_shutdown+0x15/0x130 [i40e]
[ 156.358430] Code: c1 fc ff ff 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 fd 53 48 8b 9f 48 01 00 00 <f0> 80 8b c2 06 00 00 04 f0 80 8b c0 06 00 00 08 48 8d bb 08 08 00
[ 156.377168] RSP: 0018:ffffb223c8447d90 EFLAGS: 00010282
[ 156.382384] RAX: ffffffffc073ee70 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000001
[ 156.389510] RDX: 0000000080000001 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: ffff95db49988000
[ 156.396634] RBP: ffff95db49988000 R08: ffffffffffffffff R09: ffffffff8bd17d40
[ 156.403759] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffffff8a5e3d28 R12: ffff95db49988000
[ 156.410882] R13: ffffffff89a6fe17 R14: ffff95db49988150 R15: 0000000000000000
[ 156.418007] FS: 00007fe7c0cc3980(0000) GS:ffff95ea8ee80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 156.426083] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 156.431819] CR2: 00000000000006c2 CR3: 00000003092fc005 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
[ 156.438944] PKRU: 55555554
[ 156.441647] Call Trace:
[ 156.444096] <TASK>
[ 156.446199] pci_device_shutdown+0x38/0x60
[ 156.450297] device_shutdown+0x163/0x210
[ 156.454215] kernel_restart+0x12/0x70
[ 156.457872] __do_sys_reboot+0x1ab/0x230
[ 156.461789] ? vfs_writev+0xa6/0x1a0
[ 156.465362] ? __pfx_file_free_rcu+0x10/0x10
[ 156.469635] ? __call_rcu_common.constprop.85+0x109/0x5a0
[ 156.475034] do_syscall_64+0x3e/0x90
[ 156.478611] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
[ 156.483658] RIP: 0033:0x7fe7bff37ab7
CVE-2023-53118MEDIUM(5.5)
EPSS 0.2%
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: core: Fix a procfs host directory removal regression
scsi_proc_hostdir_rm() decreases a reference counter and hence must only be
called once per host that is removed. This change does not require a
scsi_add_host_with_dma() change since scsi_add_host_with_dma() will return
0 (success) if scsi_proc_host_add() is called.
CVE-2023-53113MEDIUM(5.5)
EPSS 0.2%
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: nl80211: fix NULL-ptr deref in offchan check
If, e.g. in AP mode, the link was already created by userspace
but not activated yet, it has a chandef but the chandef isn't
valid and has no channel. Check for this and ignore this link.