SecBoard
Zurück zur CVE-Übersicht

CVE-2026-63515

HIGH(7.8)

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Risk Signal Score20/100 — NIEDRIG
  • CVSS 7.8 — Hoch

EPSS-Score

0.5%

Exploit-Wahrscheinlichkeit (30 Tage)

CVSS Score

7.8

Technische Schwere

Beschreibung

Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Erkennung & Indikatoren

Ausnutzung

In den geprüften Quellen nicht genannt

Threat-Hunting-Queries

Based on the 'Out-of-bounds Read' and 'Integer Underflow' vulnerability in Microsoft Office, look for unusual process behavior related to Office applications, especially those involving memory access violations or unexpected child process creation. This is a local code execution vulnerability.

Sentinel/Defender KQL

DeviceProcessEvents
| where InitiatingProcessFileName in~ ("winword.exe", "excel.exe", "powerpnt.exe", "outlook.exe")
| where ProcessCommandLine has_any ("/c", "cmd.exe", "powershell.exe") or FileName in~ ("cmd.exe", "powershell.exe")
| where InitiatingProcessIntegrityLevel == "Medium" // Office apps typically run at medium integrity
| summarize count() by DeviceName, InitiatingProcessFileName, FileName, ProcessCommandLine

Splunk SPL

index=windows sourcetype=WinEventLog:Security EventCode=4688 (ParentProcessName IN ("winword.exe", "excel.exe", "powerpnt.exe", "outlook.exe")) (NewProcessName IN ("cmd.exe", "powershell.exe") OR CommandLine IN ("*/c*", "*cmd.exe*", "*powershell.exe*"))
| stats count by ComputerName, ParentProcessName, NewProcessName, CommandLine

Sigma

title: Microsoft Office Out-of-Bounds Read - Local Code Execution
author: SecBoard
date: 2026/08/11
logsource:
  category: process_creation
  product: windows
detection:
  selection:
    ParentImage|endswith:
      - '\WINWORD.EXE'
      - '\EXCEL.EXE'
      - '\POWERPNT.EXE'
      - '\OUTLOOK.EXE'
    Image|endswith:
      - '\cmd.exe'
      - '\powershell.exe'
    CommandLine|contains:
      - '/c'
      - 'cmd.exe'
      - 'powershell.exe'
  condition: selection
fields:
  - CommandLine
  - ParentImage
  - Image
level: high

Elastic ES|QL

from process where event.type == "start" and 
  (process.parent.name : ("winword.exe", "excel.exe", "powerpnt.exe", "outlook.exe")) and 
  (process.name : ("cmd.exe", "powershell.exe") or process.args : ("/c", "cmd.exe", "powershell.exe"))
| stats count() by host.name, process.parent.name, process.name, process.command_line

SecBoard-generated · behavioral · requires customization — Von SecBoard erzeugt und nicht in einer Zielumgebung validiert. Vor dem Einsatz an die eigene Protokollierung anpassen.

Betroffene Produkte

  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:365_apps:-:*:*:*:enterprise:*:x64:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:365_apps:-:*:*:*:enterprise:*:x86:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:microsoft_365:-:*:*:*:*:macos:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2016:-:*:*:*:-:*:x64:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2016:-:*:*:*:-:*:x86:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2021:-:*:*:*:ltsc:-:x64:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2021:-:*:*:*:ltsc:-:x86:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2021:-:*:*:*:ltsc:macos:-:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2024:-:*:*:*:ltsc:-:x64:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2024:-:*:*:*:ltsc:-:x86:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2024:-:*:*:*:ltsc:macos:-:*

Referenzen