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CVE-2026-62832

HIGH(7.8)

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Risk Signal Score20/100 — NIEDRIG
  • CVSS 7.8 — Hoch

EPSS-Score

0.4%

Exploit-Wahrscheinlichkeit (30 Tage)

CVSS Score

7.8

Technische Schwere

Beschreibung

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Windows User Profile Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Erkennung & Indikatoren

Ausnutzung

In den geprüften Quellen nicht genannt

Threat-Hunting-Queries

Die Schwachstelle betrifft die 'Improper link resolution before file access' im Windows User Profile Service, was zu einer lokalen Privilegienerhöhung führen kann. Die Erkennung sollte sich auf ungewöhnliche Dateizugriffe oder Prozessaktivitäten im Zusammenhang mit dem User Profile Service konzentrieren, die auf eine Link-Following-Attacke hindeuten könnten. Da keine spezifischen IOCs oder Exploit

Sentinel/Defender KQL

DeviceProcessEvents
| where InitiatingProcessFileName =~ "profsvc.dll" or InitiatingProcessFileName =~ "svchost.exe" and ProcessCommandLine contains "profsvc"
| where FileName has_any ("lnk", "symlink", "junction") or FolderPath has_any ("C:\Users\Public", "C:\Windows\Temp")
| where ActionType == "FileCreated" or ActionType == "FileModified" or ActionType == "FileAccessed"
| where InitiatingProcessIntegrityLevel == "Low" or InitiatingProcessIntegrityLevel == "Medium"
| project Timestamp, DeviceName, InitiatingProcessFileName, InitiatingProcessCommandLine, FileName, FolderPath, ActionType, InitiatingProcessIntegrityLevel
| join kind=leftouter (
    DeviceProcessEvents
    | where InitiatingProcessFileName =~ "profsvc.dll" or InitiatingProcessFileName =~ "svchost.exe" and ProcessCommandLine contains "profsvc"
    | where ProcessIntegrityLevel == "System" or ProcessIntegrityLevel == "High"
    | project Timestamp, DeviceName, ElevatedProcessFileName = FileName, ElevatedProcessCommandLine = ProcessCommandLine, ElevatedProcessIntegrityLevel = ProcessIntegrityLevel
) on DeviceName
| where Timestamp between (ago(1h) .. now()) and Timestamp > Timestamp - 10m // Look for elevation shortly after suspicious activity
| summarize count() by DeviceName, InitiatingProcessFileName, FileName, ElevatedProcessFileName, ElevatedProcessIntegrityLevel
| where count_ > 0

Splunk SPL

index=windows (sourcetype=WinEventLog:Security OR sourcetype=WinEventLog:System OR sourcetype=WinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon/Operational)
(EventID=4688 OR EventID=1 OR EventID=11 OR EventID=23)
(ParentProcessName="profsvc.dll" OR ParentProcessName="svchost.exe" CommandLine="*profsvc*")
(NewProcessName IN ("cmd.exe", "powershell.exe", "wscript.exe", "cscript.exe") OR TargetFilename IN ("*.lnk", "*.symlink", "*.junction"))
| where User NOT IN ("NT AUTHORITY\\SYSTEM", "NT AUTHORITY\\LOCAL SERVICE", "NT AUTHORITY\\NETWORK SERVICE")
| stats count by _time, host, User, ParentProcessName, CommandLine, NewProcessName, TargetFilename, Image, ProcessId, ParentProcessId
| where count > 0

Sigma

title: Windows User Profile Service Link Following EoP
id: 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000 # Placeholder, generate a real UUID
status: experimental
description: Detects potential exploitation of CVE-2026-62832 in Windows User Profile Service via unusual link following leading to privilege escalation.
references:
  - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-62832
author: SecBoard Operations
date: 2026/08/11
logsource:
  category: process_creation
  product: windows
detection:
  selection_parent:
    ParentImage|endswith:
      - '\svchost.exe'
    CommandLine|contains:
      - 'profsvc'
  selection_child:
    Image|endswith:
      - '\cmd.exe'
      - '\powershell.exe'
      - '\wscript.exe'
      - '\cscript.exe'
    # Look for suspicious file access patterns that might indicate link following
    # This is a generic behavioral rule and might require tuning
    CommandLine|contains:
      - 'mklink'
      - 'junction'
      - 'symlink'
      - 'move'
      - 'copy'
      - 'del'
  condition: all of selection_*
falsepositives:
  - Legitimate system administration tasks (requires careful tuning and baselining)
level: high

Elastic ES|QL

from process where event.type == "start" and
  (process.parent.executable == "svchost.exe" and process.parent.args : "*profsvc*") and
  (process.executable in ("cmd.exe", "powershell.exe", "wscript.exe", "cscript.exe") or
   process.args : ("*mklink*", "*junction*", "*symlink*", "*move*", "*copy*", "*del*"))
| stats count() by host.name, user.name, process.parent.executable, process.parent.command_line, process.executable, process.command_line
| where count > 0

SecBoard-generated · behavioral · requires customization — Von SecBoard erzeugt und nicht in einer Zielumgebung validiert. Vor dem Einsatz an die eigene Protokollierung anpassen.

Betroffene Produkte

  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26h1:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26h1:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

Referenzen